Les fonctions de la croyance en linguistique informatique : une reconsidération des modes du croire
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.35494/topsem.2016.2.36.451Mots-clés :
théorie de l’évidence, sujet artificiel, reconnaissance de la voie, agents du dialogueRésumé
Proposées comme élément central d’un modèle probabiliste,
les fonctions de croyance tentent de capturer les croyances
générées par un sujet ou agent artificiel à partir de son observation
du monde. Même si ce schéma a eu du succès dans divers
domaines de la science, dans la plupart de ses applications pour
l’élaboration d’agents artificiels, la modalité du croire n’a exploité
que quelques-uns des modes possibles de manifestation. Certaines
applications récentes de la linguistique informatique ont
changé cette situation où tous les modes du croire de cette modalité
cognitive sont finalement abordés. Cette expansion des modes
du croire dans l’élaboration de sujets artificiels a eu comme
conséquence l’amélioration de la performance de ces applications
de la linguistique informatique. C’est ainsi que l’avertissement de
Greimas de ne pas ignorer cette modalité cognitive prend toute
son ampleur et devient d’une actualité évidente.
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